The Bihar Home Department has issued a significant notification defining the specific jurisdictions and powers for Rural Superintendents of Police (SPs) across 11 districts. This step aims to streamline law enforcement in rural belts and ensure better monitoring of local police stations. The order clarifies exactly which Sub-Divisional Police Officer (SDPO) circles and police stations will now operate under the direct command of these Rural SPs.
District-wise Jurisdiction List
The government has assigned specific police stations to the Rural SPs in districts like Gaya, Muzaffarpur, and Bhagalpur. This division helps in better management of crime in villages. Below is the list of districts and the areas covered:
| District | Jurisdiction / SDPO Circles | Police Stations |
|---|---|---|
| Gaya | Neemchak Bathani, Tikari, Imamganj, Sherghati-1 & 2 | ~33 |
| Rohtas | Sasaram HQ, Kochas-2, Dehri-2, Bikramganj | 28 |
| Muzaffarpur | Purvi-1, Purvi-2, Saraiya | 24 |
| Bettiah | Sadar-2, Narkatiaganj | 21 |
| Darbhanga | Benipur, Biraul, Sadar-2 | 19 |
| Bhagalpur | Kahalgaon-1, Kahalgaon-2, Law & Order DSP | 18 |
| Purnia | Baisi, Banmankhi, Dhamdaha | 18 |
| Saran | Marhaura-1, Marhaura-2, Sonepur | 18 |
| Munger | Sadar, Tarapur, Haveli Kharagpur | 12 |
| Begusarai | Manjhaul, Bakhri, Ballia | 11 |
| Saharsa | Simri Bakhtiyarpur | 9 |
Powers and Responsibilities of Rural SPs
With this new notification, the Rural SPs have been given clear authority to maintain discipline. They can now directly suspend officers up to the rank of Police Inspector and Sub-Inspector (Daroga) if found negligent. They are also tasked with inspecting subordinate police establishments, reviewing crime control measures, and monitoring daily reports.
The order also states that administrative branches within the SP offices will be divided between the District SP and the Rural SP. While the Rural SP handles local disciplinary actions, they must consult the District SP for matters regarding the suspension of Police Line officials. Attendance at the weekly police parade and police assemblies is also mandatory for them.
